The Evolution of the Modern Coffee
Filter
Until recently, the coffee
filter was a part of the coffee making experience
that you couldn't live with but just couldn't live
without. Often hard to separate from a package, or folding over
and allowing coffee grounds to fall into the pot, and always
needing to be replaced for every fresh pot of coffee, the
coffee filter has made the experience of coffee drinking, at
times, a rather frustrating experience.
Usually made of disposable paper, the first
filter for coffee was created by Melitta Benz in Dresden
Germany in 1908. Composed of blotter paper, and round in shape,
her invention was designed to make filtered coffee by
eliminating the coffee grinds when boiling water was poured
over the ground coffee. The impetus of her invention was her
desire to enjoy a cup of coffee without the bitter taste
coffee exhibited.
When you think about it, (and depending of
the version of the coffee history you believe,) coffee has been
around since about 1000 A.D. when it was not brewed at all but
was eaten as a berry. Then in the early 1700's a basic coffee
filter of sorts, the abiggins, was developed by the Europeans.
But prior to that, brewed coffee had the coffee grounds left in
the brew. People didn't start preparing their coffee by the
drip method until Mrs. Bentz decided that she was tired of
bitter coffee. And since then, coffee aficionados everywhere
have sought to improve upon the function and material
components of the coffee filter while preserving the flavor of
the coffee.
Over the years, the blotting paper filter
developed by the Melitta company, was replaced by their new
paper filters that allowed more coffee through micro-fine
perforations. Additionally, other manufacturers, used a variety
of paper from, unbleached pulp, oxygen processed, virgin pulp
that is oxygen whitened and chlorine free, and an unbleached
natural brown paper. Whatever the paper type, the paper filters
are an easy to use, (but frustrating at times,) easy to dispose
of and relatively inexpensive method of filtering unnecessary
particles and oils from coffee.
But the coffee filter has evolved into so
much more than a paper product. Pre-measured amounts of ground
coffee wrapped in a paper are a new product called coffee
filter packs. Now you never have to worry about needing a
filter to make your coffee.
And then there is the newest filter of them
all, the permanent coffee filter that is designed to preserve
the flavor of the coffee better than paper. One of these, a
gold-plated foil filter, does not absorb the flavors from the
coffee, is a neutral material so it doesn't alter the taste of
the coffee and has a precisely defined mesh to keep the coffee
grounds out and allow all the flavor through. Believe it or
not, they are relatively inexpensive, dishwasher safe, and long
lasting.
The coffee filter has indeed evolved since
Melitta Bentz created a paper filter made from her son's
blotting paper. If you haven't tried the newer versions of this
one-time staple in every kitchen, and you want a flavorful cup
pf coffee every time, then replace the paper filters with a
modern version of this long time drip coffee necessity. You'll
be delighted with a permanent filter that is re-usable, and
long lasting, especially if you care about the environment.
|